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Step-by-step guide

How to get a copy of your birth certificate

The short answer

Order a certified copy from the vital records office in the state where you were born, online, by mail or in person. The federal government doesn't issue birth certificates.12

Most states ask for ID, but most also have another way to verify you if you don't have one. Each state sets its own price (for example $22 in Texas and $29 in California), and some waive the fee for people who are homeless or leaving foster care.1129810

Updated October 2026. Rules differ by state, so call your office before you go. Questions? We're here: call or text 888-860-RISE.

A woman filling out a form while another woman sits beside her to help

Leaving foster care or prison? Ask before you go

Leaving foster care: federal law says the state can't discharge you at 18 (or the later age your state chose) without a certified copy of your birth certificate, your Social Security card, health insurance information, your medical records, and a driver's license or state ID, unless you were in care less than 6 months. Ask your caseworker for them before your last day.4

Leaving federal prison: the Bureau of Prisons must help you get a birth certificate, a Social Security card and a photo ID before release. Ask your case manager early. Our guide on getting an ID after prison covers the whole order.5

Your steps, in order

  1. 1

    Find the office in the state where you were born

    Contact the vital records office of the state or territory where you were born, not the state you live in now. You'll need to know the city and county of your birth.1

    The CDC's Where to Write page lists every state's office, fees and rules, with links to each state's own site.2

    Born in New York City? The New York State office doesn't hold New York City records; order from the city.15

    Tip:

    Start from your state's own .gov page or the CDC list and follow its link. Other websites can add their own fees. Florida, for example, says VitalChek is its only contracted vendor and recommends against using any other online vendor.1718

  2. 2

    Choose how to order

    You can order online, by mail or in person.1

    By mail, pay with a check or money order made out to the office. The CDC advises against sending cash, because an office can't refund cash lost in the mail.3

    Some states ask for more on mail orders. Texas, for example, asks you to sign the application in front of a notary.13

    In person can be fastest. In Washington, most orders at a local health department are ready the same day.19

  3. 3

    Prove who you are, with or without a photo ID

    Most states ask for a photo ID. If you don't have one, most states have another way to verify you, such as your sworn statement of identity, or a notarized letter and a copy of the photo ID from a parent named on your birth certificate.1

    Utah, for example, takes one primary ID or two secondary documents. Jail or prison documents, probation documents, court papers, a Social Security card, a utility bill and an insurance card all count as secondary, and a jail or prison release form with your picture counts as primary. A spouse, parent, grandparent, brother or sister, or adult child can also show their own ID, with proof of how you're related.7

    New York State accepts two documents showing your name and address, such as a letter from a government agency dated within the last six months and a utility bill.15

    Bring
    • Photo ID, if you have one
    • If not: release or probation papers, court papers, a Social Security card, a utility bill or an insurance card (what counts differs by state)
    • The city and county where you were born
  4. 4

    Pay the fee, or ask whether you qualify for a waiver

    Utah waives the fee for people who are homeless and for youth who aged out of foster care and are under 26, as well as youth in state custody. An approved homeless service provider verifies eligibility.8

    California gives a free certified copy to people who are homeless, with an affidavit signed by a homeless services provider and by you.1011

    Washington gives a free copy to people who are homeless and were born and live in Washington. A government agency or homeless service provider sends the request with a letter on its letterhead.20

    Texas waives the fee for homeless youth, certified by a school official or the director of a shelter, youth center or transitional living program. The waiver isn't for all adults.1214

    Tip:

    Order two certified copies if you can. You'll hand one over more than once. In Utah, extra copies of the same record ordered at the same time are $10 each.7

  5. 5

    Wait for it, and keep it safe

    Times differ a lot. Florida says it normally processes birth certificates in 3 to 5 business days, plus shipping. Washington ships online orders in 3 to 7 business days, while mail orders take 8 to 10 weeks. New York State says online and phone orders are processed in 5 to 10 business days, but also warns of significant delays.17191615

    Keep it flat and dry with your other papers. Offices take only originals or certified copies, so a photocopy won't replace it.

What it costs

State or itemCost
Utah$25 for the first copy (from July 1, 2026); $10 for each extra copy ordered at the same time
Texas$22
California$29 per copy
New York State$30 by mail; $45 per copy online or by phone, plus an $8 vendor fee
WashingtonFrom $25
Born abroad to U.S. citizen parents (Consular Report of Birth Abroad)$50 per copy
Fee waiversSome states, for people who are homeless or leaving foster care (see step 4)

State examples

Rules, prices and waivers differ by state. These are examples from each state's own pages; check your birth state's page before you order.

Utah

Two secondary documents, such as jail or prison papers and a utility bill, can stand in for a photo ID. Homeless people and former foster youth under 26 can get a free copy at any local vital records office in Utah.78

California

$29 per copy, or free for people who are homeless, with an affidavit signed by a homeless services provider.910

Texas

$22. Mail orders must be notarized; in person, bring an original acceptable ID. Homeless youth can get one free, without a parent's consent.121314

New York State

$30 by mail. Without a photo ID, two documents with your name and address, such as a recent letter from a government agency and a utility bill, can work.15

Washington

From $25. Free for people who are homeless and were born and live in Washington, through an agency or homeless service provider.1920

Florida

Valid photo ID is required. Florida names VitalChek as its only contracted online vendor.1718

Stuck on a step? You don't have to do this alone.

Call or text, and we'll help you find the right office and what to bring. Someone on our team can step in whenever youwhat to bring, with a real person on our team whenever you need one.apos;d like. Or become a RISING MEMBER: a mentor who's been there helps you build a plan, step by step. You do the work; we walk with you.

Questions people ask

Can I get my birth certificate without an ID?

Often, yes. Most states have another way to verify you, such as a sworn statement, a notarized letter from a parent named on the certificate, or two other documents. Utah, for example, accepts jail or prison papers as one of two documents. Check your birth state's rules first.

Can I order it from the state I live in now?

No. Order it from the vital records office in the state where you were born. The federal government doesn't issue birth certificates.

Is a website that charges extra fees legitimate?

Some states use an approved vendor that adds a fee, but other sites may charge more for the same thing. Start from your state's own .gov page or the CDC's Where to Write list and follow its link.

I'm leaving foster care. Do I have to pay?

Federal law says the state must give you a certified birth certificate before you leave care at 18 or later, unless you were in care less than 6 months. Some states, like Utah, also waive the fee for former foster youth under 26.

I was born outside the U.S. to American parents. What do I order?

Request a copy of your Consular Report of Birth Abroad from the State Department. It serves the same purpose as a U.S. birth certificate and costs $50 per copy.

What if I can't get a copy at all?

USA.gov suggests replacing your driver's license first if you can't get your birth certificate. You can also call or text 888-860-RISE, and we'll help you reach a person who can work out the next step with you.

Keep going: more first-step guides

Sources

Official pages, read in October 2026. Rules change. If something here looks out of date, please let us know at hello@riseaid.org and we'll fix it.

  1. 1.USA.gov. How to get a certified copy of your birth certificate
  2. 2.CDC National Center for Health Statistics. Where to Write for Vital Records
  3. 3.CDC National Center for Health Statistics. Where to Write for Vital Records: application guidelines
  4. 4.U.S. Code (GovInfo). 42 U.S.C. § 675(5)(I): documents for youth leaving foster care
  5. 5.U.S. Code (via Cornell Law School). 18 U.S.C. § 4042: Duties of the Bureau of Prisons
  6. 6.Utah Office of Vital Records and Statistics. Fee schedule
  7. 7.Utah Office of Vital Records and Statistics. Birth certificate application (2026)
  8. 8.Utah Office of Vital Records and Statistics. Fee waiver fact sheet
  9. 9.California Department of Public Health. Vital records fees
  10. 10.California Department of Public Health. Assembly Bill 1733: free birth records for people who are homeless
  11. 11.California Department of Public Health. Affidavit of homeless status for a fee-exempt certified copy of a birth record
  12. 12.Texas Department of State Health Services. Vital statistics costs and fees
  13. 13.Texas Department of State Health Services. Requirements for mail and in-person orders
  14. 14.Texas Department of State Health Services. Certification of homeless status for a Texas birth certificate
  15. 15.New York State Department of Health. Birth certificates
  16. 16.New York State Department of Health. Internet and telephone orders
  17. 17.Florida Department of Health. Birth certificates
  18. 18.Florida Department of Health. Order certificates from VitalChek
  19. 19.Washington State Department of Health. Ordering a birth record
  20. 20.Washington State Department of Health. Vital records at no fee in specific circumstances
  21. 21.U.S. Department of State. Replace or amend a Consular Report of Birth Abroad
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